By year · 1979-2025

Yellowstone visitation by year.

Yellowstone's annual recreation visits 1979-2025 — official NPS data covering the full 47-year history, with the disruption events that shaped each year.

By Nicholas Major · Last updated

Yellowstone National Park recorded 4,762,988 recreation visits in 2025, within a few percent of the all-time annual record of 4,860,242 set in 2021. The full 1979-2025 history begins at 1,892,908 in 1979 — also the lowest year in the dataset — and traces a long climb through the 1980s (decade mean near 2.34 million) and 1990s into the 2010s, when visits first crossed 4 million and established a sustained peak era. The pandemic year 2020 dipped to 3.81 million, and the June 2022 flood scarred the trace at 3.29 million. Recovery has been steady: 2023 returned to 4.50 million, 2024 reached 4.74 million, and 2025 matched. The 47-year mean is roughly 3.17 million, so 2025 sits about 1.6 million visits above that long-term mean and the park is running near its operational ceiling again.

Yellowstone by the year.

Each row is the park's total recreation visits for that calendar year, drawn from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025 (Statistic = TRV, summed from monthly to annual). The full 1979-2025 history is shown — 47 years. Bar widths are proportional to the all-time peak; the orange bar marks the peak year and the teal bar marks the lowest year in the full window.

19791.89M
19802.00M
19812.52M
19822.37M
19832.35M
19842.22M
19852.23M
19862.36M
19872.57M
19882.18M
19892.64M
19902.82M
19912.92M
19923.14M
19932.91M
19943.05M
19953.13M
19963.01M
19972.89M
19983.12M
19993.13M
20002.84M
20012.76M
20022.97M
20033.02M
20042.87M
20052.84M
20062.87M
20073.15M
20083.07M
20093.30M
20103.64M
20113.39M
20123.45M
20133.19M
20143.51M
20154.10M
20164.26M
20174.12M
20184.12M
20194.02M
20203.81M
20214.86M
20223.29M
20234.50M
20244.74M
20254.76M
YearRecreation visitsNotes
1979 1,892,908
1980 2,000,269
1981 2,521,831
1982 2,368,897
1983 2,347,242
1984 2,222,027
1985 2,226,159
1986 2,363,756
1987 2,573,194
1988 2,182,113
1989 2,644,442
1990 2,823,572
1991 2,920,537
1992 3,144,405
1993 2,912,193
1994 3,046,145
1995 3,125,285
1996 3,012,171
1997 2,889,513
1998 3,120,830
1999 3,131,381
2000 2,838,233
2001 2,758,526
2002 2,973,677
2003 3,019,375
2004 2,868,317
2005 2,835,651
2006 2,870,295
2007 3,151,343
2008 3,066,580
2009 3,295,187
2010 3,640,185
2011 3,394,326
2012 3,447,729
2013 3,188,030
2014 3,513,484
2015 4,097,710
2016 4,257,177
2017 4,116,524
2018 4,115,000
2019 4,020,288
2020 3,806,306 Reduced ops · pandemic
2021 4,860,242 All-time record
2022 3,290,242 June flood · north loop closed
2023 4,501,382
2024 4,744,353
2025 4,762,988 Second-highest on record

What the trend says

Yellowstone's annual recreation visits trace a multi-decade growth arc against a 47-year baseline. The dataset begins in 1979 at roughly 1.89 million visits — also the lowest year in the full series. The 1980s ran in the 2.2-to-2.6 million range with a 1980s decade mean near 2.34 million. The 1990s drifted upward into the high 2.8 to low 3.1 million range, helped by international interest in the park's wolf reintroduction and a longer post-Reagan-era growth in domestic outdoor travel. From 2007 onward visits broke above 3 million for the first time and stayed there.

The 2010s established what now reads as Yellowstone's first sustained peak era: visits crossed 4 million in 2015 and held in the 4.0-to-4.3 million range through 2019, with a 2010s decade mean near 3.78 million. The pandemic year 2020 dipped to 3.81 million — operationally disruptive but cushioned by domestic-only travel. The all-time peak in the full 1979-2025 history is 2021 at 4.86 million, the first full reopening summer when most international travel was still restricted and demand surged toward marquee parks. The June 2022 flood (NPS communications) scarred the trace at 3.29 million the following year — the park's northern loop closed for weeks and forced a phased reopening across the rest of the summer.

Recovery since 2022 has been steady. 2023 returned to 4.50 million, 2024 reached 4.74 million, and 2025 came in at 4.76 million — the second-highest year in the dataset and within striking distance of the 2021 peak. The 47-year mean is roughly 3.17 million; 2025 sits about 1.6 million visits above that long-term mean and within a few percent of the all-time record. Read across the full window, the structural story is the climb from a sub-2-million 1979 baseline to a 4-to-5-million 2010s-2020s plateau; year-to-year movement on top of that plateau is driven almost entirely by single-event disruptions (closures, weather, road access) rather than by underlying demand shifts. For seasonal shape — when within the year these visits actually land — see the per-park month-by-month curve on the best-time-to-visit page.

Methodology

Annual recreation visits come from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025 on NPS IRMA Stats. The statistic shown is Recreation Visits — the NPS visitor-count category that excludes Tent Campers, Backcountry Campers, and Recreation Visit Hours. Annual totals are computed by summing the twelve monthly TRV (Total Recreation Visits) values for each year. The window displayed here is the full 1979-2025 history available in the NPS dataset. Independent site, not affiliated with the National Park Service.

Independence

Independent site. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the National Park Service. Data comes from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025; editorial analysis is ours. The NPS Arrowhead and other NPS marks are not used.

Last updated · 2026-05-15