Per-month · February

Yellowstone in February.

By Nicholas Major · Last updated

February is January with a little more daylight. The five-year mean is about 45,000 recreation visits, still about 5% of July's peak, and the interior remains closed to cars with oversnow travel running to early March. Mammoth's normals give a February high of 34.2°F and a low of 12.3°F, and at 0.79 inches this is the driest month of the year on that record, with the same 11.5-inch snowfall normal as January. On the 21st the sun rises at 7:14 a.m. and sets at 5:59 p.m., which is three-quarters of an hour more usable light than mid-January. The northern corridor from Gardiner to Cooke City stays plowed and open to cars. Everything about the trip is the same as January; the difference is that dawn and dusk are easier to reach in one day.

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Current conditions

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Crowd snapshot.

February tracks January on volume, about 45,000 recreation visits in the five-year mean. The mix is the same: northern-range wildlife days out of Gardiner, snowcoach passengers, and guided snowmobile groups. Backcountry trails are effectively empty. The four places NPS names as the park's most congested areas in summer, Old Faithful, Midway Geyser Basin, Norris Geyser Basin and Canyon Village, are reachable this month only on an oversnow trip, which caps how many people can be at any of them at once.

FieldValue
February recreation visits (5-yr mean)44,668
Share of July's peak5%
Crowd bandlowest
Park's busiest month (5-yr mean)July
Park's quietest month (5-yr mean)November

Weather snapshot.

Mammoth's February normal high is 34.2°F with a normal low of 12.3°F. Its 0.79-inch precipitation normal is the lowest of any month at that station, and the snowfall normal matches January's 11.5 inches. NPS gives park-wide winter readings of 0 to 20°F with sub-zero nights, and roughly 150 inches of annual snow at lower elevations against about twice that higher up. The plowed corridor runs icy in shaded sections through the day, particularly between Mammoth and the Northeast Entrance.

FieldValue
Average high (°F)34.2
Average low (°F)12.3
Precipitation (inches)0.79
Snowfall (inches)11.5
Weather bandharsh-cold
StationYellowstone Park, Mammoth, WY at 6,194 ft

Access snapshot.

Access is unchanged from January. The Gardiner to Cooke City corridor through Mammoth and Lamar is the only road open to cars; the interior is oversnow only, by snowcoach or guided snowmobile, with routes running until they close between March 7 and March 15, 2027. Oversnow trips enter from the West, South, East and North entrances. If you want to drive your own snowmobile, the non-commercially guided access program runs a lottery from August 1 to 31 for the following winter, awarding permits in mid-September, so a February trip planned in the autumn has already missed it. Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel and Mammoth Campground are open, Albright Visitor Center is open year round, and the warming huts are all listed as closed with dates to be determined, per the <a class='inline' href='https://www.nps.gov/yell/planyourvisit/operating-dates.htm' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer'>NPS operating dates page</a>. Read the <a class='inline' href='https://www.nps.gov/yell/planyourvisit/conditions.htm' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer'>NPS current conditions page</a> before you go, for closures and restrictions that day.

FieldValue
February access score (0-100)35
Year-round corridorGardiner to Cooke City through Mammoth, Tower and Lamar Valley, about 50 road miles. The only Yellowstone road open to cars all year
2026 road scheduleOpenings: April 17 (West Entrance, Madison, Old Faithful, Norris, Canyon), May 1 (East Entrance over Sylvan Pass, Canyon to Bridge Bay), May 8 (South Entrance, Craig Pass, Lake Village, Tower Fall), May 22 (Dunraven Pass, Beartooth Highway). Closings: Dunraven Pass and the Beartooth October 12, every other segment October 31
Interior in winterOversnow only, by snowcoach or guided snowmobile, December 15, 2026 until routes close between March 7 and March 15, 2027
Verify current road statusOfficial NPS Yellowstone page

Seasonal events.

Wildlife watching on the northern range is still the headline, for the same reason as January: this is winter range for elk, bison, deer and pronghorn, and the wolf packs that follow them. Dawn and dusk remain the active hours. Thermal areas photograph best in the coldest air of the year, and the extra daylight means you can work a sunrise in the Lamar and still reach Mammoth Hot Springs in good light. NPS asks visitors not to make calls or send texts while watching animals, and to stay in plowed pullouts rather than stopping on the road.

Audience verdict.

February suits the same visitor as January and is slightly easier to plan. Photographers get more light at both ends of the day. Skiers and snowshoers can use any unplowed road or trail, with traction aids advised on the boardwalks. It is not a month for a self-driven loop, full lodging choice or a first trip with children. Anyone booking an oversnow day should build in a weather margin, because a storm can cancel a tour and there is no alternative route into the interior.

Common questions.

Is February a good time to visit Yellowstone?

February runs very quiet at Yellowstone, about 5% of the July peak, with harsh winter cold (average highs near 34°F). If thinner crowds are the goal, it is one of the easier months to pick.

How crowded is Yellowstone in February?

February averages about 44,668 recreation visits, roughly 5% of Yellowstone's busiest month (July). That lands it in the middle of Yellowstone's year for crowds.

How much of Yellowstone is open in February?

In a typical February, about 35% of Yellowstone's road network (weighted by how important each route is) is open to wheeled vehicles. Road-opening dates shift year to year, so check the official NPS page for current conditions before you go.

Methodology

Monthly recreation visits come from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025 on NPS IRMA Stats; the statistic shown is Recreation Visits, the 5-year mean for 2021-2025. Climate normals come from NOAA NCEI's 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals at Yellowstone Park, Mammoth, WY (station USC00489905, 6,194 ft elevation). The access score weights named park roads by route importance for typical wheeled-vehicle openings that month. Sunrise and sunset figures in the editorial are U.S. Naval Observatory times for Mammoth on the 21st of each month. Operating dates drift year to year. The 2026 road schedule, the facility and lodging dates and the oversnow season above were read on 2026-09-13; confirm current dates on the official NPS Yellowstone page before booking. Independent site, not affiliated with the National Park Service.

Independence

Independent site. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the National Park Service. Data comes from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025; editorial analysis is ours. The NPS Arrowhead and other NPS marks are not used.

Last updated · 2026-09-15