By year · 1979-2025

Mount Rainier visitation by year.

Mount Rainier's annual recreation visits 1979-2025: official NPS data covering the full 47-year history, with the disruption events that shaped each year.

By Nicholas Major · Last updated

Mount Rainier National Park recorded 1,635,342 recreation visits in 2025, within roughly 2.4% of the all-time annual record of 1,674,294 set in 2023. The dataset begins at 1.52 million in 1979, with the dataset trough at 1,007,300 in 1982, the only year in the full 47-year series below 1.05 million. The 1980s ran a decade mean near 1.21 million as the park recovered from that early-1980s low. The 1990s pushed visits into the 1.2-to-1.6 million range. The 2000s drifted back to 1980s-level visits with a decade mean near 1.21 million. The 2010s gradually rebuilt the trace to a 1.27 million decade mean. The 2020 pandemic year fell to 1.16 million. Recovery has been notable: 1.67 million in 2021, the 2023 all-time record, 1.62 million in 2024 (first year of the timed-entry reservation system), and 1.64 million in 2025. The 47-year mean is roughly 1.31 million, so 2025 sits about 320,000 visits above the long-term mean.

Mount Rainier by the year.

Each row is the park's total recreation visits for that calendar year, drawn from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025 (Statistic = TRV, summed from monthly to annual). The full 1979-2025 history is shown: 47 years. Bar widths are proportional to the all-time peak; the orange bar marks the peak year and the teal bar marks the lowest year in the full window.

19791.52M
19801.27M
19811.23M
19821.01M
19831.11M
19841.15M
19851.17M
19861.30M
19871.29M
19881.26M
19891.35M
19901.33M
19911.55M
19921.52M
19931.37M
19941.43M
19951.44M
19961.34M
19971.32M
19981.35M
19991.29M
20001.34M
20011.30M
20021.31M
20031.26M
20041.22M
20051.17M
20061.11M
20071.05M
20081.16M
20091.15M
20101.19M
20111.04M
20121.05M
20131.15M
20141.26M
20151.24M
20161.36M
20171.42M
20181.52M
20191.50M
20201.16M
20211.67M
20221.62M
20231.67M
20241.62M
20251.64M
YearRecreation visitsNotes
1979 1,516,703
1980 1,268,256
1981 1,233,671
1982 1,007,300
1983 1,106,306
1984 1,152,411
1985 1,165,640
1986 1,298,457
1987 1,292,027
1988 1,255,618
1989 1,354,302
1990 1,327,101
1991 1,549,412
1992 1,522,057
1993 1,365,213
1994 1,426,244
1995 1,438,227
1996 1,338,961
1997 1,315,773
1998 1,353,793
1999 1,291,397
2000 1,344,833
2001 1,301,103
2002 1,310,390
2003 1,262,351
2004 1,217,750
2005 1,173,897
2006 1,113,601
2007 1,047,685
2008 1,163,227
2009 1,151,654
2010 1,191,754
2011 1,038,229
2012 1,049,178
2013 1,148,552
2014 1,264,259
2015 1,237,231
2016 1,356,913
2017 1,415,867
2018 1,518,491
2019 1,501,621
2020 1,160,754 Reduced ops · pandemic · staged reopening
2021 1,670,063
2022 1,622,395
2023 1,674,294 Recent record
2024 1,620,006 First year of timed-entry reservation system
2025 1,635,342

What the trend says

Mount Rainier's annual recreation visits over the full 1979-2025 dataset trace a long, lumpy plateau rather than a clean growth arc. The dataset begins in 1979 at roughly 1.52 million visits, with the dataset trough at 1.01 million in 1982; the only year in the full 47-year series below 1.05 million and the trace's deepest reading by a wide margin. The 1980s ran in the 1.0-to-1.4 million range with a decade mean near 1.21 million as the park recovered from that early 1980s low. The 1990s pushed visits into the 1.2-to-1.6 million range with a decade mean near 1.39 million, helped by Pacific Northwest population growth and broader Cascades interest. The 2000s actually drifted downward into a 1.0-to-1.4 million band, with the decade mean near 1.21 million, essentially a return to 1980s levels.

The 2010s gradually rebuilt the trace into a 1.3-to-1.5 million band with a decade mean near 1.27 million. Unlike most NPS units, Mount Rainier never participated in the late-2010s outdoor-recreation surge at full magnitude: the short summer access window (Sunrise Road only opens late June through mid-September per NPS) and the constrained subalpine wildflower bloom physically cap demand. 2019 reached 1.50 million, and the 2020 pandemic year fell to 1.16 million driven by NPS's late opening and staged reopening through the summer.

The post-pandemic recovery has been notable. 2021 climbed to 1.67 million, just above the 1990s peak, and the all-time annual record in the full 1979-2025 series was set in 2023 at 1.67 million. 2024 was the first year of the timed-entry vehicle reservation system for the Paradise and Sunrise corridors and visits held at 1.62 million; 2025 came in at 1.64 million, within a percent of the all-time record. The 47-year mean is roughly 1.31 million; 2025 sits about 320,000 visits above that long-term mean and the park is running near its operational ceiling. Read across the full window, the structural story is the deep 1982 trough, an uneven multi-decade plateau in the 1.2-to-1.5 million band, and a small 2020s breakout once the timed-entry system began deliberately distributing demand across the short summer window. Year-to-year movement on top of the modern plateau is dominated by Paradise corridor access (timed-entry administration, Sunrise Road opening date, Pacific Northwest wildfire smoke) rather than by changes in underlying demand. For seasonal shape, when within the year these visits actually land, see the per-park month-by-month curve on the best-time-to-visit page.

Methodology

Annual recreation visits come from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025 on NPS IRMA Stats. The statistic shown is Recreation Visits, the NPS visitor-count category that excludes Tent Campers, Backcountry Campers, and Recreation Visit Hours. Annual totals are computed by summing the twelve monthly TRV (Total Recreation Visits) values for each year. The window displayed here is the full 1979-2025 history available in the NPS dataset. Independent site, not affiliated with the National Park Service.

Independence

Independent site. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the National Park Service. Data comes from the official NPS Visitor Use Statistics Data Package, 2025; editorial analysis is ours. The NPS Arrowhead and other NPS marks are not used.

Last updated · 2026-05-28